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Hofsjökull Volcano

Updated: May 18, 2024 18:59 GMT -
Shield volcano (subglacial) 1782 m (5,846 ft)
Iceland, 64.78°N / -18.92°W
Current status: normal or dormant (1 out of 5)

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Typical eruption style:

Effusive eruptions from  flank fissures.


Hofsjökull volcano eruptions:

None during historic times.


Latest nearby earthquakes

TimeMag. / DepthDistance / Location
May 16, 05:56 pm (Reykjavik)
2.4

1.5 km
14 km (8.8 mi) to the N 26.7 km E of Hveravellir
Info
Tuesday, May 14, 2024 GMT (2 quakes)
May 14, 12:51 am (Reykjavik)
1.4

0.1 km
30.8 km E of Hveravellir
Info
May 14, 12:37 am (Reykjavik)
1.3

2.8 km
Iceland: 25.7 km E of Hveravellir
Info
Friday, May 10, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
May 10, 05:40 pm (Reykjavik)
1.2

3.3 km
28.1 km E of Hveravellir
Info
Monday, May 6, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
May 6, 11:56 pm (Reykjavik)
2.2

2.7 km
3.2 km (2 mi) to the N 29.7 km ESE of Hveravellir
Info
Sunday, May 5, 2024 GMT (1 quake)
May 5, 11:36 pm (Reykjavik)
1.5

3.2 km
14 km (8.4 mi) to the NW Iceland: 22.7 km E of Hveravellir
Info

Background

Hofsjökull volcano lies along an east-west-trending area connecting the two principal rift zones of Iceland. It bridges the gap between the Reykjanes-Langjökull rift on the west, which terminates at Langjökull, and the eastern zone, which extends NE-ward across east-central Iceland.
The roughly 7 x 11 km central caldera of Hofsjökull volcano lies beneath the western part of the massive Hofsjökull icecap. A small Holocene shield volcano is located at the SW margin of the icecap. Flank fissures north and east of the icecap have produced basaltic lava flows during the Holocene.

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Source: GVP, Smithsonian Institute

Latest satellite images

Hofsjökullvolcano satellite image sat1Hofsjökullvolcano satellite image sat2

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